According to babyinger, Ohio is a state located in the midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by Pennsylvania and West Virginia to the east, Kentucky and Indiana to the south, Michigan to the northwest, and Lake Erie to the north. The capital of Ohio is Columbus, which is also its largest city. With an area of 44,825 square miles, Ohio is the 34th largest state in terms of size.
Geographically speaking, Ohio can be divided into two distinct regions: northern and southern. The northern region consists mainly of low-lying plains and rolling hills while the southern region features more rugged terrain such as deep valleys and high plateaus. The highest point in Ohio is Campbell Hill (1,549 feet) located near Bellefontaine in Logan County while the lowest point (455 feet) is located at the confluence of the Ohio River and Mississippi River near Cairo in Alexander County.
The major rivers that traverse through Ohio are the Cuyahoga River, Grand River, Maumee River, Miami River, Muskingum River and Scioto River. These rivers are essential for providing drinking water to many cities throughout Ohio as well as providing important transportation routes for goods and services throughout the state.
In addition to its rivers, Ohio also has numerous lakes including Lake Erie which forms much of its northern border with Canada; Mosquito Lake which covers parts of Trumbull County; Pymatuning Lake which straddles both Pennsylvania and Ohio; Grand Lake St Marys which covers parts of Auglaize County; Indian Lake which covers parts of Logan County; Caesar Creek Reservoir which covers Warren County; Charles Mill Lake which covers parts of Ashland County; East Fork State Park Lake which covers Clermont County; Hoover Reservoir which covers Delaware County; Alum Creek Reservoir which covers Franklin County; West Branch State Park Lake which covers Portage County; Clendening Reservoir which covers Harrison County; Leesville Reservoir in Carroll county just to name a few.
Overall, Ohio’s geography provides a diverse landscape that ranges from flat plains to rolling hills with numerous rivers and lakes providing an abundance of recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike.
Administrative Regions in Ohio
According to COUNTRYAAH.COM, Ohio is divided into 88 counties and nine congressional districts for federal representation. Each county is further divided into townships, cities, or villages that provide local government services. Ohio’s largest city is Columbus which is also the state capital. There are several other major cities in Ohio such as Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo, and Akron.
The state of Ohio is divided into two distinct regions: northern and southern. The northern region consists mainly of low-lying plains and rolling hills while the southern region features more rugged terrain such as deep valleys and high plateaus. The highest point in Ohio is Campbell Hill (1,549 feet) located near Bellefontaine in Logan County while the lowest point (455 feet) is located at the confluence of the Ohio River and Mississippi River near Cairo in Alexander County.
The state of Ohio has several administrative regions including Northeast Ohio, Northwest Ohio, Central Ohio, Southwest Ohio, Greater Cincinnati/Dayton Area, Southeast Ohio/Hocking Hills Region, Lake Erie Islands Region and Appalachian Region.
Northeast Ohio includes Cuyahoga County with Cleveland being its largest city; Geauga County; Lake County; Lorain County; Medina County; Portage County with Ravenna being its largest city; Stark County with Canton being its largest city; Summit County with Akron being its largest city; Trumbull county with Warren being its largest city and Wayne county with Wooster being its largest city.
Northwest Ohio includes Allen County with Lima being its largest city; Defiance County; Fulton County; Hancock County with Findlay being its largest city; Henry County with Napoleon being its largest city; Lucas county with Toledo being its largest city; Paulding County with Paulding being its largest city; Putnam County; Sandusky county with Fremont being its largest city and Van Wert county.
Central Ohio includes Delaware county with Delaware being its largest city; Fairfield county with Lancaster being its largest city, Franklin county with Columbus being the state capital and largest city, Madison county, Pickaway county with Circleville as the largest city, Union county and Licking counties.
Southwest Ohio includes Butler County which is home to Cincinnati as the state’s third-largest city; Clermont County which is home to Batavia as the largest town in the region; Hamilton County which is home to Cincinnati as well as other major cities such as Blue Ash and Forest Park. The region also includes Warren Counties.
The Greater Cincinnati/Dayton Area consists of Adams, Brown, Clinton, Greene, Montgomery and Preble counties in southwest Ohio along with Darke, Miami and Shelby counties in west central Ohio. This region is home to Dayton (the state’s fifth-largest city) and Cincinnati (the state’s third-largest).
Southeast Ohio/Hocking Hills Region is made up of Athens, Hocking, Jackson, Meigs and Vinton counties. This region is known for its beautiful scenery such as Hocking Hills State Park which features caves, waterfalls and hiking trails. The area also features many outdoor activities such as kayaking on the Hocking River or fishing at Burr Oak Lake State Park.
The Lake Erie Islands Region consists of Erie and Ottawa counties in northwest Ohio which are home to several popular tourist destinations such as Put-in-Bay on South Bass Island or Kelleys Island near Sandusky Bay. This region also has several nature preserves where visitors can enjoy bird watching or simply take in the view of Lake Erie from one of many scenic overlooks.
The Appalachian Region covers much of eastern Ohio including Belmont, Columbiana, Guernsey, Harrison, Monroe, Noble, Tuscarawas, Washington,and Wayne counties. This area is characterized by rolling hills dotted by small towns that are closely tied to their Appalachian heritage. It’s here that visitors can experience a taste of traditional Appalachian culture through music festivals, craft fairs, outdoor recreation, unique cuisine, historical sites, museums and much more.
Demographics of Ohio
Ohio is the seventh most populous state in the US with an estimated population of 11.7 million people. It is located in the Midwest region of the US and borders eight other states. The majority of Ohio’s population is concentrated in its metropolitan areas, such as Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo, and Columbus. According to the US Census Bureau, Ohio’s population is 79% White, 12% African American, 2% Asian American, and 7% Hispanic or Latino.
In terms of religion in Ohio, Christianity is the dominant faith with a majority (58%) of citizens affiliated with Protestant denominations. Roman Catholics make up 22%, while those who identify as having no religious affiliation make up 15%. Other religions such as Judaism and Islam are present but are much smaller in size compared to Christianity.
The median household income for Ohio was $52,407 according to 2018 estimates from the US Census Bureau. This figure has grown over time as wages have increased across all industries within the state. Income inequality has been a growing issue for Ohioans as well; however, this varies greatly depending on geographic location within the state.
Ohio also has a large aging population which makes up 17% of its total population according to 2018 estimates from the US Census Bureau. This means that nearly two million seniors are living in Ohio and their needs must be taken into consideration by policy makers when crafting legislation or systems that affect all citizens living within its boundaries.
Transportation in Ohio
Ohio’s transportation infrastructure is well-developed and includes a wide range of options for commuters, travelers, and business owners. The state has an extensive network of roads, highways, and interstates that connect its major cities and rural areas. The Ohio Turnpike is a toll highway that runs through the state, connecting Toledo to Cleveland. It also provides access to major cities in neighboring states such as Michigan and Pennsylvania.
Ohio has an extensive public transportation system with over 30 bus systems serving its citizens. These include both local and regional routes with many connecting to the larger metropolitan areas like Columbus, Cleveland, Cincinnati, Dayton, and Akron. The Ohio Rail System is also available for those wishing to travel by train or rail car. The system has over 2200 miles of track connecting several cities throughout the state as well as providing access to Amtrak services in other states.
In terms of air travel, Ohio has eight commercial airports located throughout the state including Cleveland Hopkins International Airport (the largest airport in Ohio) as well as smaller regional airports such as Port Columbus International Airport or Akron-Canton Regional Airport. Additionally, there are several private airports located throughout the state for those who need to fly privately or charter a plane for business or leisure purposes.
Finally, Ohio also has an impressive network of waterways which provide both recreational opportunities such as fishing and boating but also serve as a means of transport for goods being shipped across the country. The major rivers running through Ohio include the Scioto River, Maumee River, Cuyahoga River, Muskingum River and more.